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Publication

Title Evaluating the psychometric properties of the mental health continuum-short form (MHC-SF)
Subtitle -
AuthorsLamers, Sanne M.A.
Westerhof, Gerben J.
Bohlmeijer, Ernst T.
Ten Klooster, Peter M.
Keyes, Corey L.M.
Contributor-
Publication Type Article
Topic Health and well-being
Note
Abstract There is a growing consensus that mental health is not merely the absence of mental illness, but it also includes the presence of positive feelings (emotional well-being) and positive functioning in individual life (psychological well-being) and community life (social well-being). We examined the structure, reliability, convergent validity, and discriminant validity of the Mental Health Continuum- Short Form (MHC-SF), a new self-report questionnaire for positive mental health assessment. We expected that the MHC-SF is reliable and valid, and that mental health and mental illness are 2 related but distinct continua. This article draws on data of the LISS panel of CentERdata, a representative panel for Longitudinal Internet Studies for the Social Sciences (N51,662). Results revealed high internal and moderate test-retest reliability. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) confirmed the 3-factor structure in emotional, psychological, and social well-being. These subscales correlated well with corresponding aspects of well-being and functioning, showing convergent validity. CFA supported the hypothesis of 2 separate yet related factors for mental health and mental illness, showing discriminant validity. Although related to mental illness, positive mental health is a distinct indicator of mental well-being that is reliably assessed with the MHC-SF. & 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Psychol 67:99–110, 2011.
Study Units LISS panel > Health
LISS panel > Mental Health
LISS panel > Personality
LISS panel > Politics and Values
LISS panel > Social Integration and Leisure
DatasetsMental health
Core module Personality
Core module Health
Core module social integration and leisure
Core module politics and values
Source Journal of Clinical Psychology, Vol. 67, p.99-110
Publisher Wiley Periodicals
Publication Year 2011
Copyright -
Intl Identifier DOI: 10.1002/jclp.20741
Language English
URL OpenURL - http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jclp.20741/abstract http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jclp.20741/abstract
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